How much does it cost to run a kiln?
Specs and sources awaiting check
Kiln firing cost calculator
Worked example
For an example 2.5 kW kiln, elements on for the whole firing, 12 pieces a firing and an example tariff of 25p per kWh (use the figure on your bill):
- Bisque firing (8 hours): 20 kWh, £5.00, or £0.42 a piece.
- Glaze firing (10 hours): 25 kWh, £6.25, or £0.52 a piece.
- Bisque and glaze together: £0.94 a finished piece.
- Two of each a month: £22.50 a month.
- That's the most it could cost, with the elements on throughout. If your kiln's manual gives an average, enter it to bring this down.
Source: HSE, awaiting check; Electrical Safety First, awaiting check
Editor: host page for C2. Gap: only a retailer (The Pottery People) has a firing-cost page; no independent calculator shows the working. Show the sum: power × hours × share of time the elements are on × your tariff.
The short answer
Editor: the formula in words, and that the reader's tariff and the maker's average load decide it. No tariff figure of our own: tariffs are user-entered (Ferncharge prefill only if Ferncharge marks its table verified).
Worked example
Editor: copy C2's worked example, saying the kW and tariff are example inputs.
Bisque and glaze firings
Editor: why the two cost different amounts (longer schedule, higher temperature), from the maker's own schedules. No schedules of our own.
Cutting the cost
Editor: fuller loads, firing less often, the tariff. Running-cost results link Ferncharge's tariff explainer once it exists.
FAQs
Does a bigger kiln cost more to fire?
Editor: per firing usually yes, per piece depends on how full it is. Use C2 and C4 together.
Related guides
- Pottery kiln for homeBuying a pottery kiln for home in the UK: will it run off your socket, what size you need, where it can go and what each firing costs. With free tools.
- What size kiln do I need?Work out what size kiln you need from what you make and how often you fire, then compare kilns on chamber litres and internal height.
Sources
- Average share of a firing that a kiln's elements are on (HSE), awaiting check
- HSE: kilns, heat and ventilation in ceramics work (HSE), awaiting check
- Electrical Safety First: use a registered electrician for new circuits (Electrical Safety First), awaiting check